KRIVET 직업전망 지표개발(2008)

Abstract

직업의 현황과 미래 전망에 관한 심층적이고 신뢰할 수 있는 직업전망정보는 국민들이 급변하는 직업세계의 변화 동향을 이해하고 미래 진로를 주도적으로 설계하는 데 기초가 되는 중요한 정보이다. 이 연구는 2007년 제조업종에 속하는 152개 직업에 이어, 2008년 나머지 업종에 속하는 165개 직업을 대상으로 직업전망을 조사하고, 전체 업종 총 317개 직업에 대하여 보상, 고용현황, 발전가능성 등의 다양한 가치를 반영한 종합적인 직업전망 지표를 산출하였다. ？？이 연구를 통해 산출된 현재과 10년 후의 직업전망을 비교한 직업세계 변동에 관한 정보는 진로를 선택하고 준비하는 학생, 구직 또는 전직을 준비하는 청년·대학생 및 재직자, 그리고 인적자원정책 담당자 등에게도 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것이다. ○ 주요내용 - 현재의 직업전망 지표 - 10년 후의 직업전망 지표 - 서비스직 직업전망 지표 - 여성 유망직종 - 고령자 유망직종

This study succeeds the 2007 project on "Development of KRIVET Occupation Prospect Index". The main objective of the 2007 study was to complete development the Occupation Prospect Index about 152 jobs from manufacturing and construction industries. In addition to last year's survey, we have carried out a survey about 165 jobs from management occupations, buisiness and financial operations occupations, social service occupations, sales, personal care and service occupations, farming, fishing, and forestry occupations in this year. The purpose of this study is to afford a credible Occupation Prospect Index of 317 jobs in the whole occupations synthetically and make it public so as to broaden the understanding of individuals about the world of occupations and thereby support rational career planning. Also, it aims to strengthen the linkage between school and work, and support the government's HRD policy. KRIVET Occupation Prospect Index consists of seven evaluation areas and 23 detailed items as follows: ① compensation - earnings and benefits ②employment conditions - job creation, job growth, and job competition ③employment stability - full-time employment and job retention ④career growth prospects - self-development, promotion, and possibility of job change ⑤working conditions - working hours, physical environment, stress ⑥professionalism - expert knowledge, autonomy, authority, social reputation, community service, and spirit of calling ⑦employment equality - gender equality, elder-friendliness. First of all, we have constructed a database of 17,517 occupation experts using various ways and developed an on-line survey system. Survey period was from 9 May to 20 June, 2008 and, finally, we received 4,950 responses from 1,082 occupation experts for 165 occupations surveyed this year. They responded to these items for maximum of 10 jobs among 165 jobs which were from management occupations, buisiness and financial operations occupations, social service occupations, sales, personal care and service occupations, farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. They have evaluated 23 detailed items for each job of their choice for present and 10 years later from now. ...