Longitudinal Effects of Career Guidance on College Students’ Satisfaction With Their Academic Majors

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Author(s)
조희경
Publication Year
2013-03-12
Created
2013-03-12
Keyword
keeplongitudinal effectcareer guidanceself-efficacymajor satisfactionmediation
URI
https://www.krivet.re.kr/repository/handle/202405/7168
Abstract
본 연구는 2009~2011년 한국교육고용패널조사(KEEP) 데이터를 활용하여 대학생들의 진로지도의 전공만족도에 관한 종단적 효과에 대해 분석하였다. 대학생들의 진로지도에 관한 분석결과, 학교에서 학생들을 위한 상담, 진로정보 제공, 그리고 교과목 선택에 대하여 교수들의 지도가 잘 이루어질수록, 점차적으로 학생들의 자아효능감이 올라갔으며, 이는 곧 전공만족도에 종단적이고 긍정적인 효과가 있었다. 분석 결과, 남학생들이 여학생들보다 자아효능감이 높게 나타났으며, 4년제 이상 대학에 재학하는 학생들이 전문대학에 재학하는 학생들보다 전반적으로 전공만족도가 높게 나타났다. 또한 학교소재지가 서울 등 대도시보다 작은 도시나 시골에 있을수록 교수들의 학과목 선택에 있어서의 지도가 잘 이루어진다고 학생들이 인식하고 있었고 전공만족도 또한 높았다. 이 결과는 학교소재지가 소규모 도시일수록 능력, 선호, 삶의 중요도, 진로결정 자아효능감 등 대부분의 학생들의 자아효능감이 높게 나타나 진로지도, 자아효능감 그리고 전공만족도와의 관계를 도시 규모에 따라 실증적으로 보여주었다. 본 연구는 진로지도가 학생들의 자아효능감, 그리고 전공만족도에 미치는 영향를 매개효과검증을 통해 실증적으로 분석하고 그 종단적 효과를 보여주었음에 큰 의의가 있다.
The purpose for this study was to investigate the long-term stability of the positive effects gained through the career guidance. Especially this study focused on longitudinal effects of career guidance on students’ major satisfaction. Data from Korea Education and Employment Panel (KEEP) was analyzed by applying SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 to investigate the mediation effect of students’ self-efficacy between career guidance and students’ major satisfaction. Results indicated a continual increase of self-efficacy in the long-term stabilization with regard to students’ satisfaction with their academic majors. Gender was found to be an important variable in relation to students’ self-efficacy. Students who went to 4-year universities tended to have higher major satisfaction compared with students who went to professional colleges. Students in rural area also tended to be more satisfied with their professor guidance and academic majors. This study quantitively investigated the long-term stability of the positive effects gained through the career guidance. Although the findings were somewhat tentative, there was preliminary support for the inclusion of three critical ingredients-counseling, career information, and professor guidance in all types of career guidance. Additional research, however, is needed to identify which students benefit from which career guidance under what circumstances.
Table Of Contents
I. Introduction
Ⅱ. Literature Review
1. Career Guidance
2. Effects of Career Guidance
3. Self-efficacy
4. Major Satisfaction
Ⅲ. Method
1. Participants
2. Instruments
3. Procedure & Data Analysis
Ⅳ. Results
1. Descriptives
2. Preliminary Correlation Analysis
3. Mediation analysis
V. Discussion
References
Abstract
Publisher
한국직업능력개발원
Citation
조희경. (2013-03-12). Longitudinal Effects of Career Guidance on College Students’ Satisfaction With Their Academic Majors. 제8회 한국교육고용패널 학술대회 논문집.
Type
Conference Paper
Appears in Collections:
학술행사자료 > I. KEEP
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